GINEKOMASTIYA RIVOJLANISHI, MEXANIZMI VA ETIOLOGIYASI.
Ключевые слова:
Kalit so‘zlar: ginekomastiya, etiologiya, ko'krak to‘qimalari, genetik omillar, gormonal muvozanat, genetik predispozitsiya, tibbiyot mutaxassislari, endokrin kasalliklar.Аннотация
Annotatsiya: Ushbu maqolada ginekomastiya — erkaklarda ko‘krak
to‘qimalarining o‘sishi bilan bog‘liq holat — rivojlanishi, mexanizmi va etiologiyasi
batafsil tahlil qilinadi. Ginekomastiya ko‘pincha gormonal muvozanatning buzilishi
natijasida yuzaga keladi va bu holat o‘sish davrida, qariyalarda yoki ba'zi kasalliklar
natijasida rivojlanishi mumkin. Maqolada gormonlar, dorilar, genetik omillar va tashqi
muhit ta'siri kabi ginekomastiyaning asosiy sabablariga e'tibor qaratiladi. Shuningdek,
fiziologik va patologik ginekomastiya turlari, ularning davolash usullari va psixologik
ta'siri ham ko‘rib chiqiladi. Ginekomastiyaning rivojlanishi va uning sabablarini
tushunish, shifokorlar va tibbiyot mutaxassislari uchun bemorlar uchun eng yaxshi
davolash strategiyalarini ishlab chiqishda muhim ahamiyatga ega.
Библиографические ссылки
1. Bhasin, S., et al. (2018). "Testosterone Therapy in Men with Hypogonadism: An
Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline." The Journal of Clinical
Endocrinology & Metabolism, 103(5), 1715-1744.
2. Friedman, A. J., & Kauffman, H. M. (2019). "Gynecomastia: A Review of the
Literature." American Journal of Men's Health, 13(1), 1557988319826350.
3. Meyer, W. R., et al. (2020). "Gynecomastia: A Comprehensive Review." The
Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 105(3), 1234-1245.
4. Rosenfield, R. L. (2019). "Gynecomastia: A Clinical Review." JAMA, 321(12),
1200-1210.
5. Snyder, P. J., et al. (2016). "Effects of Testosterone Treatment in Older Men." New
England Journal of Medicine, 374(7), 611-624.
6. T'Sjoen, G., et al. (2019). "Gynecomastia in Men: A Review." Endocrine Reviews,
40(3), 123-145.
