GEOINFORMATION: REMOTE SENSING, PHOTOGRAMMETRY, AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS (GIS)
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Keywords: Remote Sensing, Photogrammetry, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Satellite Technology, Drone Technology, Geospatial Data, 3D Mapping, Urban Planning, Environmental Monitoring, Cloud Computing, Internet of Things (IoT), Disaster Management.##article.abstract##
In the modern era, remote sensing, photogrammetry, and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) have revolutionized the way we collect, analyze, and interpret geographical data. These technologies are indispensable tools in various fields, such as environmental monitoring, urban planning, disaster management, and natural resource management. Remote sensing provides large-scale, real-time data using satellites and drones. Photogrammetry refines this data into accurate spatial measurements and 3D models, while GIS integrates and analyzes this data to provide actionable insights for decision-making. As technology continues to advance, the integration of these fields plays a pivotal role in solving global challenges such as sustainability, urbanization, and disaster response. The article also explores future trends, including the use of artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), Internet of Things (IoT) integration, cloud computing, and the advancement of 3D and 4D mapping techniques, all of which enhance the accuracy, efficiency, and applicability of geospatial data.
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