ISLAMIC INHERITANCE LAW AND UZBEKISTAN LAWS: COMPARISON AND ANALYSIS

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This article explores the intersection of Islamic inheritance laws and the secular inheritance system in Uzbekistan. It provides a comparative analysis of how these two frameworks approach inheritance distribution, highlighting their similarities, differences, and challenges. Islamic inheritance law, rooted in the Qur'an and Hadith, prescribes specific shares for heirs, with men typically receiving a larger portion than women. In contrast, Uzbekistan's secular legal system, based on the Civil Code, promotes equal distribution of property among heirs, irrespective of gender. Through a survey conducted with respondents from Uzbekistan, the article also examines public perceptions regarding the compatibility of Islamic and secular inheritance laws, the challenges of integrating both systems, and the common issues faced in inheritance distribution. The findings indicate a general openness to integrating both legal systems, though challenges related to property valuation and disputes within families persist. The article concludes by discussing the potential for harmonizing Islamic and secular inheritance laws in Uzbekistan, emphasizing the need for legal reforms that respect both religious traditions and modern principles of equality.