THE WAY OF DEVELOPING THE NATIONAL AND LINGUISTIC IDENTITY OF THE KAZAKH NATION THROUGH THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE ABAY LANGUAGE INTO THE WORLD LANGUAGE

Abstract

The great poet and educator Abay Kunanbaev made an invaluable contribution to the formation and development of the literary Kazakh language. In the process of globalization, modernization, intensification of the formation of the world information civilization, the most important task is to preserve and develop the national and linguistic identity of nations. This task is also important for the Kazakh nation in the multilingual situation in the Republic of Kazakhstan.

After achieving independence, the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Kazakh nation are making great efforts to raise the domestic and international social status of the Kazakh language. A state program has been adopted and is being implemented to support the development of the Kazakh language as the state language of the country. Centers for teaching the Kazakh language and traditions have been created. However, there are still many difficulties and unresolved problems in this direction. In the interethnic and international communication system, the Kazakh language is not used actively enough. These functions mainly use Russian and English. Together, these factors lower the social status and image of the Kazakh language. For a breakthrough accelerated increase in the social status of the Kazakh language, original non-standard solutions are required, since standard solutions do not give the expected effect in the required time frame, despite the very large allocated funds.