MORPHOMETRIC, X-RAY-ANATOMICAL, AND NEUROLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CEREBRAL VENTRICLES IN CRANIAL INJURIES: INSIGHTS AND ADVANCES IN TREATMENT
Keywords:
Keywords: cranial injuries, cerebral ventricles, morphometry, X-ray anatomy, traumatic brain injury, cerebrospinal fluid, neurological features.Abstract
Cranial injuries, including concussions and severe traumatic brain injuries (TBIs), profoundly affect the cerebral ventricles, which play a critical role in maintaining cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) circulation and intracranial pressure. Post-traumatic changes, such as ventricular enlargement, deformation, and displacement, correlate with neurological outcomes and secondary complications, including hydrocephalus and post-traumatic epilepsy. This article reviews the morphometric, X-ray-anatomical, and neurological features of the cerebral ventricles in cranial injuries, emphasizing the diagnostic and therapeutic implications. Advances in imaging techniques and treatment modalities have improved clinical outcomes, but significant challenges remain in predicting long-term prognosis and tailoring personalized interventions.
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