SURUNKALI OBSTRUKTIV O'PKA KASALLIGI BILAN JIGARNING ALKOGOLGA BOG'LIQ BO'LMAGAN YOG'LI KASALLIGI BIRGALIKDA KECHISHDAGI O'ZIGA XOSLIKLAR
Keywords:
Kalit so‘zlar:Surunkali obstruktiv o‘pka kasalligi (SO‘OK), Jigarning alkogolga bog‘liq bo‘lmagan yog‘li kasalligi (JABBYoK), Yallig‘lanish, Metabolik sindrom, Oksidlovchi stress, Spirometriya, Fibroelastometriya, Klinik o‘ziga xoslik, Kompleks terapiya, Yurak-qon tomir xavfiAbstract
Annotatsiya: Surunkali obstruktiv o‘pka kasalligi (SO‘OK) va jigarning alkogolga bog‘liq bo‘lmagan yog‘li kasalligi (JABBYoK) ko‘pincha umumiy patogenetik mexanizmlar va xavf omillari bilan bog‘liq bo‘lgan ikki muhim sog‘liq muammosidir. Ushbu holatlarning birgalikda kechishi klinik ko‘rinish, diagnostika va davolashda o‘ziga xos yondashuvlarini talab qiladi. SO‘OK va JABBYoK birgalikda uchraganda, yallig‘lanish, oksidlovchi stress va metabolik disfunktsiyalar kuchayadi, bu esa ikkala kasallikning og‘irlashishiga olib keladi.Shuningdek, bu kombinatsiya yurak-qon tomir kasalliklari va o‘lim xavfini oshirishi mumkin. Diagnostikada jigar steatozini baholash uchun fibroelastometriya va biomarkerlar, SO‘OK holatini aniqlashda esa spirometriya va ko‘krak qafasi rentgenografiyasidan foydalanish tavsiya etiladi.
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