MONITORING IN ICELANDIC RANGELAND
Ключевые слова:
Key words: rangeland, carrying capacity, line point intercept, gap intercept, degradation.Аннотация
Rangelands are an important part of our planet, they cover between 30 and 70%
of the world’s land, and are vital for providing economic value, biodiversity, and
ecosystem services. The global issue of rangeland degradation, exacerbated by climate
change and human activities, highlights the need for robust monitoring and sustainable
management practices. In Uzbekistan, rangelands lands constitute about 50% of the
country's area and play a crucial role in livestock production. However, overgrazing,
and poor management have led to severe degradation, with increasing prevalence of
unpalatable and harmful plant species, resulting in diminished rangeland productivity
and accelerated desertification.
Библиографические ссылки
References
1. Adilov B, Rakhimova T, Rakhimova N, Alimova R, Sagdiev M, Vakhidov Yu
(2016) Present State of Pasture Types of the Central Kyzylkum. American Journal
of Plant Sciences. Vol (7): 677-683
2. Anderson, E. W. 1974. Indicators of soil movement on range watersheds. Journal of
Range Management 244-247.
3. Benkobi L, Trlica J, and Smith L. (1993), Soil loss as affected by different
combinations of surface litter and rock. Journal of Environmental Quality. 657-
661.
4. Christmann S, Aw-Hassan A, Rajabov T, Rabbimov A (2014) Collective Action for
Common Rangelands Improvement: A Climate Change Adaptation Strategy in
Uzbekistan. Journal of Society and Natural Resources. Vol (28): 280-295.
5. Gintzburger G, Toderich K, Mardonov K, Mahmudov M (2003) Rangelands of the
arid and semi-arid zones in Uzbekistan. CIRAD ICARDA, Montpellier
6. Le B, Nkonya E, & Mirzabaev A. (2016). Biomass productivity-based mapping of
global land degradation hotspots. Economics of land degradation and improvement–
A global assessment for sustainable development, 55.
7. Mahmudov M (2006) Country pasture/forage resource profiles, Uzbekistan.
(accessed 13 June 2024)
http://www.fao.org/ag/AGP/AGPC/doc/Counprof/Uzbekistan/uzbekistan.htm.
8. Morgan, R. P. C. 1986. Soil Erosion and Conservation. D. A. Davidson (ed.),
Longman Science & Technology, Wiley, New York, NY.
9. Sant D, Simonds E, Larsen T. (2014). Assessment of sagebrush cover using remote
sensing at multiple spatial and temporal scales. Ecological Indicators, 43, 297-305.
10. Rakhimova T., Shomurodov HF., Vohidov Yu.,Adylov B. et al. (2018). Current
condition and sustainable management of rangelands of Uzbekistan. Navruz
Publishing House, Tashkent. 180 p.
11. Rajabov T (2022) Ecological-phytocenotic assessment of the transformation of
vegetation cover of semi-desert rangelands of Uzbekistan (in the case of
Karnabchul). DSc dissertation, Samarkand State University, Samarkand (in Uzbek)
12. Herrick, Jeffrey E, Justin W, Van Zee, David A, Marta D, et al. (2005) Monitoring
Manual Volume II: For Grassland, Shrubland and Savannah Ecosystems.
www.uapress.arizona.edu.
13. Walker H, And Janssen M. 2002. Rangelands, pastoralists, and governments:
interlinked systems of people and nature. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal
Society London: Biological Sciences 357: 719–725.
14. Yusupov, S.U. (2003). Interaction between livestock and the desert environment in
Uzbekistan.In Schrader F, Alibekov L. & Toderich, K. (Eds.), Proceedings of NATO
Advanced ResearchWorkshop Desertification Problems in Central Asia and its
Regional Strategic Development 93–96. Samarkand, Uzbekistan. (In Russian).