KOLLEMBOLALARNING MORFOLOGIK TUZILISHIDAN BOSH QISMINING TAHLILI

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  • Atoyeva Dilsora Odil qizi ##default.groups.name.author##

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Kalit so’zlar: Collembola, Entognatha sinfi, tana qismi, tuproq, bosh qismi, postanal organ.

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Annotatsiya. Kollembola (collembola, springtails) yer sayyorasining barcha 
qit’alarida  jumladan  Arktika  va  Antarktikaning  ayrim  hududlarida  yashovchi 
saprofaglar. Hozirgi kunda kollembolalarning turlar soni 10 mingdan oshadi va yangi 
turlarning tavsifi tufayli bu ko‘rsatgich doimiy ravishda o‘sib bormoqda [17]. Ular 
odatda 10 mm dan oshmaydi (odatda 1-2 mm), tanasi, boshqa hasharotlar kabi, bosh, 
ko‘krak  va  qorindan  iborat.  Shu  bilan  birga,  ular  bir  qator  o‘ziga  xos  strukturaviy 
xususiyatlarga ega bo‘lib, sakrovchi ayrisi, sakrovchi ayrisini ushlab turuvchi ilgagi va 
ventral naychasi mavjud. Bu guruhni Entognatha (jag‘li hasharotlar) sinfining bir qismi 
sifatida qaraladi. Tanasi boshdan, uch juft oyoqli ko‘krak qafasidan va qorindan iborat. 
Biz tana qismidan bosh qismini tuzilishining tahlilini o’rgandik.  

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2024-11-27