TABIIY VA JINSIY TANLANISH NAZARIYALARI

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  • Astanaqulova Moxinur Baxrom qizi ##default.groups.name.author##

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Kalit so‘zlar: Tabiiy tanlanish, Jinsiy tanlanish, Evolyutsiya, Adaptatsiya, Genetik o‘zgaruvchanlik, Xulq-atvor tanlanishi, Fizik xususiyatlar tanlanishi, Jinsiy farqlar

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Tabiiy  va  jinsiy  tanlanish  nazariyalari  maqolasi  evolyutsiya  jarayonlarining 
asosiy mexanizmlari sifatida tabiiy tanlanish va jinsiy tanlanishning o‘zaro aloqalari, 
ularning turlarni qanday shakllantirishi va ularning organizmlar hayotida qanday rol 
o‘ynashi  haqida  so‘z  yuritadi.  Tabiiy  tanlanish,  organizmlarning  yashash  muhitiga 
moslashishini ta’minlasa, jinsiy tanlanish organizmlarning ko‘payish muvaffaqiyatini 
oshirishga  xizmat  qiladi.  Ushbu  maqolada,  tabiiy  va  jinsiy  tanlanish  jarayonlari, 
ularning  farqlari  va  o‘zaro  ta’siri,  shuningdek,  ular  tomonidan  yaratilgan  turli 
xususiyatlarning biologik ahamiyati keltirilgan. Maqola, shuningdek, tabiatdagi ba’zi 
hayvonlar  va  o‘simliklar  misolida  jinsiy  va  tabiiy  tanlanishning  amaliy  namoyon 
bo‘lishini ko‘rsatadi. 

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Foydalanilgan adabiyotlar

1. Darwin, C. (1859). On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection. John

Murray.

2. Darwin, C. (1871). The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex. John

Murray.

3. Alcock, J. (2013). Animal Behavior: An Evolutionary Approach. Sinauer

Associates.

4. Ridley, M. (2004). Evolution. Blackwell Publishing.

5. Gould, S. J. (2002). The Structure of Evolutionary Theory. Belknap Press.

6. Fisher, R. A. (1930). The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection. Clarendon Press.

7. Maynard Smith, J. (1991). The Theory of Evolution. Cambridge University Press.

8. Hamilton, W. D. (1964). "The Genetical Evolution of Social Behaviour." Journal

of Theoretical Biology, 7(1), 1–16.

9. Andersson, M. (1994). Sexual Selection. Princeton University Press.

10. Krebs, J. R., & Davies, N. B. (1997). An Introduction to Behavioural Ecology.

Blackwell Science.

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2024-12-17