THE ROLE OF MEDIA IN SHAPING CULTURAL AND HISTORICAL MEMORY
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Keywords: Media, cultural memory, historical memory, collective identity, framing, representation, national identity, historical revisionism, digital media, memory wars, historical narrative, media influence, memory construction.Abstrak
Abstract :This article explores the significant role of media in shaping cultural
and historical memory. Media, including traditional forms such as print, television, and
film, as well as digital platforms, acts as both a curator and a lens through which
societies interpret and remember their past. Through the selective representation,
framing, and repetition of historical events, media not only influences what is
remembered but also shapes collective identities and societal values. The article
examines how media's portrayal of historical events, figures, and movements impacts
public consciousness, from the framing of wars and revolutions to the reinterpretation
of colonial histories. Additionally, it discusses the democratizing effect of digital
media, which allows for a more diverse range of voices, but also presents challenges
such as misinformation and historical revisionism. By analyzing these dynamics, the
article highlights the ongoing process of memory construction and revision in media,
underscoring its vital role in the formation of national and cultural identities.
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