INTERCELLULAR CONNECTIONS IN THE BARK OF THE CRANIAL HEMISPHERES . REACTION OF THE CRANIAL HEMISPHERES TO HYPOXIA .ANATOMICAL HISTALOGICAL STRUCTURE

Abstrak

The cranial hemispheres are the most developed and complex human structures. They control many aspects of brain activity, including cognitive functions, actions, sensitivity, and many other basic processes. Intercellular connections, that is, synaptic connections, located in the cerebral cortex, form the basis of brain work activity. These connections provide information transfer between the cerebral hemispheres and coordination of various functions.

Hypoxia is a condition of oxygen deficiency that can severely disrupt the functioning of brain cells. The cranial hemispheres are very sensitive to hypoxia, as they form the central part of brain activity and respond not only to cognitive processes, but also to physiological reactions. The reactions of hypoxia that occur in the shells of the cranial hemispheres alter the connections of brain cells with each other, and this can alter the characteristics of brain functions.