XITOYNING "BIR KAMAR - BIR YO'L" TASHABBUSI DOIRASIDA O'ZBEKISTON - XITOY SAVDO HAMKORLIGINING XUSUSIYATLARI
Keywords:
Kalit so’zlar: “Bir kamar, bir yo‘l” tashabbusi, globallashuv, ikki tomonlama hamkorlik, beshta ustuvor yo‘nalish, o‘zaro manfaatdorlikAbstract
Annotatsiya. Ilgari “Bir belbog‘, bir yo‘l” yoki qisqacha OBOR nomi bilan
tanilgan “Kemer va yo‘l” tashabbusi 2013-yilda Xitoy hukumati tomonidan 70 ga
yaqin davlat va xalqaro tashkilotlarga sarmoya kiritish maqsadida qabul qilingan global
infratuzilmani rivojlantirish strategiyasidir. Ushbu tashabbus “Xitoy orzusi” –
globallashuvga erishishga qaratilgan. Xitoyning iqtisodiy mavqei Markaziy Osiyo-
Afrika mamlakatlari, xususan, O‘zbekistonda “Bir belbog‘, bir yo‘l” tashabbusi joriy
etilganidan keyin keng miqyosda gullab-yashnamoqda. Tashabbusning beshta ustuvor
yo'nalishi siyosatni muvofiqlashtirish, infratuzilma aloqasi, erkin savdo, moliyaviy
integratsiya va yumshoq kuch obligatsiyalaridir. Ushbu tadqiqot Xitoy va O'zbekiston
o'rtasidagi ikki tomonlama hamkorlikning amaliy hisobotlarini, siyosiy, moliyaviy,
iqtisodiy va madaniy hamkorlikni ushbu hamkorlikning ustuvor yo'nalishlari bo'yicha
xaritalashini ko'rsatadi. Tadqiqotchilar ilmiy sharhlar maqolalari, elektron kitoblar,
yillik va oylik konferentsiya hisobotlari, mavjud kitoblar va ilmiy ma'lumotlar bazalari
va hujjatlashtirilgan qimmatli ma'lumotlardan havolalarni o'rgandilar. Tadqiqotchi har
biri hamkorlik shartnomasini baholadi va maqsadli mamlakatlar o'rtasidagi ikki
tomonlama hamkorlik uchun o'zaro manfaatlar va kelajak imkoniyatlarini aniqladi.
Olingan ma'lumotlarga asoslanib, yaqin kelajakda Xitoyning O'zbekistondagi siyosiy
va iqtisodiy o'zaro aloqalarini qo'shimcha tekshirish zarurligi tavsiya etiladi.
References
FOYDALANILGAN ADABIYOTLAR ROʻYXATI:
1. Kholiskhon, K., & JianPing, L. (2020). The Opportunities for Bilateral
Cooperation between China and Uzbekistan in the Lens of "Belt and Road"
Initiative. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 12(11).
2. Toktogulova, D., & Zhuang, W. (2020). A critical analysis of the Belt and road
initiative in Central Asia.International Journal of Managerial Studies and
Research, 8(8).
3. Sabitov, S. (2022). " ONE BELT, ONE ROAD»: MEGAPROJECT VIEW
FROM UZBEKISTAN. Oriental renaissance: Innovative, educational, natural
and social sciences, 2(Special Issue 26), 532-535.
4. Qoraboyev, I. (2018). The Belt & Road Initiative and Uzbekistan's New Strategy
of Development:Sustainability of Mutual Relevance and Positive Dynamics.
Uzbek Journal of Legal Studies, 2.
5. Shao, J. (2023). RESEARCH ON THE CONSTRUCTION OF REGIONAL
ECONOMIC COOPERATION MECHANISM BETWEEN CHINA AND UZBEKISTAN UNDER THE BELT AND ROAD INITIATIVE Iqtisodiyot va
ta'lim, 24(2), 427-433.
6. Kamel, M. S. (2018). China's belt and road initiative: Implications for the Middle
East. Cambridge Review of International Affairs, 31(1), 76-95.
7. Serikkaliyeva, A., Amirbek, A., Tazhibayev, R., & Beisenbayev, O. (2019).
GLOBAL GOVERNANCE, CHINESE-STYLE: THE CENTRAL ASIAN
PROJECTS OF THE ASIAN INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT BANK.
Central Asia & the Caucasus (14046091), 20(4).
8. Sheng, J. (2020). The'One Belt, One Road'Initiative as Regional Public Good:
Opportunities and Risks. Or. Rev. Int'l L., 21, 75.
9. KELKITLI, F. A. (2022). Uzbekistan's Foreign Policy Under the Leadership of
Mirziyoyev: Struggle to Sustain Autonomy. Marmara Türkiyat Arastirmalar
Dergisi, 9(1), 25-43.
10. Xuanli Liao, J. (2021). China's energy diplomacy towards Central Asia and the
implications on its "belt and road initiative". The Pacific Review, 34(3), 490-
522.
11. Kong, L. (2023). Risk Management of the "Belt and Road Initiative" Projects-
An Empirical Study on Investments of the Chinese State-Owned-Banks in the
Region (Doctoral dissertation).
12. Saeed, A. F., Idress, M., & Sami, F. (2023). CHINA'S GEO-ECONOMIC
POLICY TOWARDS CENTRAL ASIA
(2014-2020). Khairulummah, 2(02), 23-39.
13. Semenova, V. (2019). The impact of China's belt and road initiative on the
Central Asian countries.
14. Toshpulatov, B. (2022, April). INFLUENCE OF BELT AND ROAD
INITIATIVE TO UZBEKISTANS INTERNATIONAL TRADE. In E
Conference Zone (pp.
