GRAF NAZARIYASIDA MINIMAL BOG’LANISH DARAXTINI TOPISHDA PRIM ALGORITMINING QO’LLANILISHI
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Prim algoritmi, Minimum spanning tree(MST), Graf nazariyasi,algoritm murakkabligi, amaliy qo’llanish, MST algoritmlari,bog’lanishlar,og’irlik,turli xil variantlar##common.commaListSeparator## Prim's algorithm, Minimum spanning tree (MST), Graph theory, Algorithm complexity, Practical applications, MST algorithms, Connections, Weight, Various variants##article.abstract##
Ushbu maqolada Prim algoritmi, graf nazariyasida minimum spanning tree (MST) topish uchun ishlatiladigan samarali algoritm sifatida ko'rib chiqiladi. Prim algoritmi, berilgan grafdagi eng kichik og'irlikka ega bo'lgan bog'lanishlarni tanlab, birinchi nuqtadan boshlanib, bosqichma-bosqich yangi nuqtalarni qo'shish orqali MST ni quradi. Maqolada algoritmning ishlash prinsipi, uning murakkabligi, shuningdek, amaliyotda qo'llanilishi va boshqa MST algoritmlari bilan taqqoslanishi batafsil bayon etiladi. Shuningdek, Prim algoritmining turli xil variantlari va ularning afzalliklari ham ko'rib chiqiladi.
This article examines Prim's algorithm as an efficient method for finding the minimum spanning tree (MST) in graph theory. Prim's algorithm selects the smallest weight connections in a given graph, starting from an initial point and incrementally adding new points to construct the MST. The article details the working principle of the algorithm, its complexity, as well as its practical applications and comparisons with other MST algorithms. Additionally, various variants of Prim's algorithm and their advantages are discussed.
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